Studies on the nutrition and physiology of Pasteurella pestis. I. A casein hydrolyzate medium for the growth of Pasteurella pestis.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The amino acid requirements for the growth of Pasteurella pestis have been studied by a number of workers (Rao, 1939; Doudoroff, 1943; Herbert, 1949; Hills and Spurr, 1952; Rockenmacher et al., 1952; and Higuchi and Carlin, 1958). Very little is known, however, regarding the role of peptides in the nutrition of this organism. Peptides have been reported to be superior to free amino acids in the nutrition of a number of microorganisms (Fruton and Simmonds, 1949; Hendlin, 1954; Kihara and Snell, 1955; and Wright, 1956). Higuchi and Carlin (1957) reported that P. pestis was capable of utilizing peptides in a partially hydrolyzed casein medium. Their results suggested that a study of the peptide nutrition of this organism might be of value.
منابع مشابه
Production of Pasteurella pestis toxin.
In the course of the development of a casein hydrolyzate mineral glucose medium for the growth of Pasteurella pestis, strain A1122, for the production of the envelope antigen (Englesberg and Levy, 1954), the potential use of this medium for plague toxin production became apparent. The development of a simplified method for the production of plague toxin made possible by this medium will be desc...
متن کاملStudies on the nutrition and physiology of Pasteurella pestis. I. A chemically defined culture medium for Pasteurella pestis.
The chemically defined culture media for Pasteurella pestis which were formulated by Rao (1939, 1940a, b), Berkman (1942), Doudoroff (1943), and Herbert (1949) did not support the growth of any of the 27 strains available in this laboratory. This report describes the.development of a chemically defined medium which was evaluated in terms of the following criteria: yields of viable cells, minimu...
متن کاملStudies on the nutrition and physiology of Pasteurella pestis. II. A defined medium for the growth of Pasteurella pestis.
The cultivation of Pasteurella pestis in chemically defined media has been investigated by Rao (1939, 1940), Berkman (1942), Doudoroff (1943), Rockenmacher, et al. (1952), and Hills and Spurr (1952). These studies have shown that at a temperature of 27 C the minimal growth requirements of this species are satisfied by media containing relatively few amino acids and no added accessory growth fac...
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The chemically defined culture media for Pasteurella pestis which were formulated by Rao (1939, 1940a, b), Berkman (1942), Doudoroff (1943), and Herbert (1949) did not support the growth of any of the 27 strains available in this laboratory. This report describes the.development of a chemically defined medium which was evaluated in terms of the following criteria: yields of viable cells, minimu...
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Ability to detect pigmented and nonpigmented Pasteurella pestis is essential in plague research, and is currently dependent on use of the synthetic hemin-agar of Jackson and Burrows. We have devised a new differential medium for this purpose, containing Congo red dye and common, commercially available laboratory media. The ease and simplicity of preparation make the Congo red-agar a practical r...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of bacteriology
دوره 73 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1957